TDS Interest Calculator (Section 201)
Calculate interest on late deduction (1% per month) and late payment (1.5% per month) under Income Tax Section 201(1A).
Section 201(1A)(i) — 1% per month or part.
Section 201(1A)(ii) — 1.5% per month or part.
Section 234E — ₹200 per day, capped at the TDS amount.
How this is calculated
Interest is charged for a month or part of a month, so a single day of delay attracts a full month's interest.
201(1A)(i): ₹50,000 × 1% × 0 = ₹0
201(1A)(ii): ₹50,000 × 1.5% × 3 = ₹2,250
TDS Interest Calculator (Section 201): how it works
Section 201(1A) charges two different interest rates for two different failures, and a month or part of a month counts as a full month.
Two separate interest charges
| Failure | Section | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Did not deduct TDS when required | 201(1A)(i) | 1% per month |
| Deducted but did not deposit | 201(1A)(ii) | 1.5% per month |
The 234E late filing fee
Late fee = ₹200 per day of delay
- Capped at the amount of TDS itself
This is a fee, not a penalty, which means it cannot be waived on reasonable cause. It applies from the due date of the quarterly statement until it is actually filed.
Worked example
Worked example · ₹50,000 TDS deposited three months late, return 30 days late
Given
- TDS amount: ₹50,000
- Late deposit: 3 months
- Late filing: 30 days
Working
- 1Interest 201(1A)(ii) = 50,000 × 1.5% × 3 = ₹2,250
- 2Late fee 234E = 200 × 30 = ₹6,000
- 3Total additional liability = 2,250 + 6,000
Pay ₹58,250 in total against a ₹50,000 obligation
Note that the late filing fee here exceeds the interest by a wide margin. Filing the statement on time matters more than depositing on time, in pure rupee terms.
Due dates
| Quarter | TDS deposit | Statement filing |
|---|---|---|
| Apr–Jun | 7th of following month | 31 July |
| Jul–Sep | 7th of following month | 31 October |
| Oct–Dec | 7th of following month | 31 January |
| Jan–Mar | 30 April | 31 May |
Based on
- Income Tax Act, sections 201(1A), 234E and 271H
Frequently asked questions
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