FIDE Chess Rating Change Calculator
Calculate expected score and new FIDE Elo rating change after a chess tournament using K-factor (K=10, 20, 40).
Under 30 games, K is always 40.
K-factor for you is 20.
How this is calculated
Expected score per game = 1 / (1 + 10^((Ropp − Rplayer) / 400))
ΔR = K × (actual − expected) = 20 × (1.5 − 1.28) = 4.31
K is 40 for the first 30 rated games and for under-18 players rated below 2300, 20 below 2400, and 10 at 2400 and above.
FIDE Chess Rating Change Calculator: how it works
The Elo system adjusts your rating by comparing what you actually scored against what your rating predicted you would score.
Expected score
E = 1 ÷ (1 + 10^((Ropponent − Rplayer) ÷ 400))
- E is your expected score, between 0 and 1
- A 400-point gap implies roughly a 10 to 1 expectation
Against an equally rated opponent your expected score is 0.5 — a draw. Against someone 200 points higher it is about 0.24, and against someone 400 points higher, about 0.09.
Rating change
ΔR = K × (Actual score − Expected score)
- Actual score: 1 for a win, 0.5 for a draw, 0 for a loss
Worked example · Rated 1650, beating a 1720 opponent, K = 20
Given
- Your rating: 1650
- Opponent: 1720
- Result: win
- K-factor: 20
Working
- 1E = 1 ÷ (1 + 10^((1720−1650)÷400))
- 2E = 1 ÷ (1 + 10^0.175) = 0.401
- 3ΔR = 20 × (1 − 0.401) = +11.98
New rating: 1662
The K-factor
| K | Applies to |
|---|---|
| 40 | First 30 rated games, and under-18 players rated below 2300 |
| 20 | Players rated below 2400 |
| 10 | Players who have reached 2400 at any point |
Why the system is zero-sum
Whatever you gain, your opponent loses — assuming equal K-factors. Rating points move between players rather than being created, which is what keeps the pool stable over time.
Based on
- FIDE Rating Regulations
Frequently asked questions
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